精品推荐 —— 明永乐青花一束莲缠枝大盘

时间：2026-07-01来源：网络作者：adminf

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Premium Recommendation -Ming Dynasty Yongle period blue-and-white porcelain plate featuring a large bouquet of lotus flowers entwined around branches

*本次藏品：明永乐青花一束莲缠枝大盘*

规格尺寸：口径：40.8cm、底径：26.5cm

明代永乐时期的青花一束莲纹大盘，一束莲纹，盘心绘一把莲（一束莲）经典纹样：莲花、莲蓬、荷叶、水草以飘带束为一体，是明代官窑经典吉祥纹饰，寓意清廉高洁、一品清廉，源自明初永乐官窑制式。盘沿内饰一圈缠枝宝相花卉纹，外围回纹边饰；器身外壁通体缠枝花卉，底边配回纹边框，沿用永乐青花分层绘画布局。青花发色浓艳沉稳，蓝料有自然浓淡层次，明代永乐官窑苏麻离青用料绘画风格，笔触硬朗，花叶脉络写实。存世量极少。六百载岁月浸润瓷胎，蓝白相映间，既有明初王朝开拓四海的雄浑气魄，又藏一束莲清正高洁的儒道文脉，细细赏鉴此盘，便可读懂永乐青花独有的皇家风骨与东方瓷绘的极致诗意。

This blue-and-white large plate from the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty features a lotus motif: at its center is depicted a single lotus flower (a "lotus cluster"), with classic elements—including the lotus blossom, pod, leaves, and aquatic plants—woven together into a flowing band. This pattern represents a quintessential auspicious decoration of Ming imperial kilns, symbolizing integrity and moral purity, and originates from the production standards of early Ming Yongle-era kilns. The plate's rim is adorned with a circular band of scrolling floral patterns surrounded by a decorative border; the body is entirely covered with scrolling floral motifs, while the base edge is framed with a border, adhering to the layered painting composition characteristic of Yongle blue-and-white ware. The glaze exhibits rich yet subdued colors, with natural gradations in blue pigment—a hallmark of Su Maliqing technique used in early Ming imperial kilns—accompanied by bold brushstrokes and realistic depictions of floral veins. Such pieces are exceedingly rare. After six centuries of wear on the ceramic surface, the interplay of blue and white reflects both the grandeur of the Ming dynasty's expansionist ambitions and the Confucian-Taoist ideals embodied in the lotus motif. A close examination of this plate reveals the unique imperial character of Yongle blue-and-white ware and the exquisite poetic beauty of Eastern ceramic artistry.

*本次藏品：明永乐青花一束莲缠枝大盘*

规格尺寸：口径：40.8cm、底径：26.5cm

海上丝路的繁荣，是永乐青花诞生的核心根基。郑和船队远航之际，瓷器是最重要的外交国礼与贸易商品，大量大盘、大罐等宽幅陈设器应运而生，此类大盘既可供宫廷宴饮陈设，也能作为国礼赠予海外诸国，故而器型普遍阔大饱满，构图大开大合，适配远渡重洋的陈设需求，这件一束莲大盘便是彼时主流官窑大盘制式。同时中西文化深度交融，西亚金属器的分层构图、饱满缠枝纹样，与中国传统莲荷、牡丹吉祥纹饰相互融合，造就永乐青花独有的饱满繁复却繁而不乱的绘画面貌。

The prosperity of the Maritime Silk Road laid the fundamental foundation for the birth of Yongle blue-and-white porcelain. During Zheng He's maritime expeditions, porcelain served as the most important diplomatic gift and trade commodity. A large number of large plates, jars, and other wide-decorative vessels emerged accordingly. These large plates could be used for imperial banquets or presented as diplomatic gifts to foreign countries; thus, their designs were generally expansive and full-bodied, featuring bold compositions that met the requirements for display across vast oceans. This lotus-patterned large plate exemplifies the predominant style of official kiln pieces from that era. Simultaneously, the profound integration of Chinese and Western cultures saw the layered compositions and rich scrolling patterns of West Asian metalware blending with China's traditional auspicious motifs of lotuses and peonies, giving rise to the distinctive visual characteristic of Yongle blue-and-white porcelain—full, intricate yet orderly in design.

*本次藏品：明永乐青花一束莲缠枝大盘*

规格尺寸：口径：40.8cm、底径：26.5cm

这件大盘通体施永乐标准青白甜白釉，釉面温润肥厚，光泽内敛柔和，不似清代白釉惨白刺眼，釉层厚薄均匀，遍布细微自然橘皮棕眼，是明初柴窑高温烧制，釉水自然收缩形成的原生肌理。历经六百年岁月沉淀，釉面形成一层温润通透的传世包浆，柔光覆于瓷面，隔绝外界潮气侵蚀，釉质细腻温润，抚之顺滑如玉，无后世仿瓷干涩浮亮的刺眼火光。

This large plate is entirely coated with the standard Yongle-period celadon-white and sweet-white glaze, featuring a smooth, substantial surface with a restrained, gentle luster that contrasts sharply with the harshly pale, glaring white glazes of the Qing dynasty. The glaze layer is uniformly thick, adorned with fine, natural orange-peel-like patterns and brown speckles—a characteristic texture formed by spontaneous shrinkage during high-temperature firing in the early Ming Dynasty's Chai kiln. Over six centuries of aging, the glaze has developed a translucent, heritage-worthy patina that casts a soft glow over the ceramic surface while resisting external moisture damage. Its texture is exceptionally fine and smooth, resembling jade when touched, free from the dry, glossy shine often found in later imitations.

*本次藏品：明永乐青花一束莲缠枝大盘*

规格尺寸：口径：40.8cm、底径：26.5cm

青釉藏盛世，一束莲自清。明永乐青花一束莲缠枝大盘，是永宣官窑青花体系中极具代表性的馆藏级重器，兼具厚重多元的文史考据价值、中西交融的顶级陶瓷工艺美术美感、长期稳健的收藏增值潜力与温润隽永的东方人文情怀。置于厅堂博古架，阔大盘面恢弘大气，蓝白青花雅致脱俗，可作空间核心陈设雅器；深耕文博考据，完整还原明初制瓷、外交、吏治多重历史脉络；代代相传留存，可作为明代官窑传世重宝，留给后人品读六百年前大明王朝的瓷业巅峰与清正文脉。六百载窑火不曾消磨青花幽蓝，一束莲荷依旧镌刻清正初心，静静诉说永乐盛世海纳百川、崇文守正的千古瓷韵。

The blue-and-white porcelain embodies the splendor of its era, with a single lotus flower symbolizing purity. The Ming Yongle period blue-and-white large plate featuring a lotus entwined among branches stands as a quintessential masterpiece in the official kiln's blue-and-white repertoire, possessing profound historical and cultural significance, exceptional ceramic artistry blending Eastern and Western influences, sustained collection value potential, and a timeless expression of Eastern humanistic spirit. Displayed on an antique display shelf in a hall, its expansive surface exudes grandeur while the elegant blue-and-white design remains refined and sophisticated, making it an ideal central piece for interior decor; through meticulous research into cultural heritage and historical documentation, it faithfully reconstructs the multifaceted historical context of early Ming porcelain production, diplomatic relations, and administrative governance; passed down through generations, it serves as a treasured heirloom from the Ming imperial kilns, offering future generations insight into the porcelain industry's zenith six centuries ago and the enduring ethos of scholarly integrity during the Qing dynasty. For six hundred years, the kiln fire has not diminished the serene blue hue of the blue-and-white pattern; the lotus motif continues to embody the original principles of purity and integrity, silently narrating the timeless porcelain culture of the Yongle era—characterized by inclusiveness and reverence for tradition.